To list points

point list

1 Measuring point list

2 revision point list

3 revision point list

4 list starting point

5 list starting point

6 single point failure list

7 A-list

8 approved list

9 army-list

10 at knife-point

11 ball-point

pen шариковая ручка pen: pen: ball-point

12 be beside the point

13 boiling-point

быть очень рассерженным boiling-point точка кипения (тж. перен.)

14 breaking point

15 choice-point

16 cross-point

17 data-list

18 dead-point

19 debussing-point

20 dew-point

См. также в других словарях:

List of mountains — Eight thousanders The 14 eight thousanders , 8,000 meters or higher above sea level, all in the Himalayas: *Everest (8,848 m), Nepal Tibet (China), Asia *K2 (8,611 m), Pakistan Xinjiang (China), Asia *Kangchenjunga (8,586 m), Nepal Sikkim (India) … Wikipedia

List of mountains and hills of the United Kingdom — This is a links page to the hills and mountains to be found in the United Kingdom (England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales), and includes lists of the highest mountains in each of the constituent countries. The ten highest mountains in the … Wikipedia

List of English counties by highest point — This is a list of metropolitan counties, non metropolitan counties and unitary authorities of England by their highest point.It includes shire counties, metropolitan counties and unitary authorities.In cases where a unitary authority has been… … Wikipedia

List of Scottish council areas by highest point — This is a list of the 32 council areas of Scotland by their highest point.Footnote# True summit lies just outwith area boundaryee also*List of Scottish counties by highest point *List of English counties by highest point *List of Welsh principal… … Wikipedia

List of Scottish counties by highest point — This is a list of the 33 Counties of Scotland by their highest point.Footnote#The foot measurement is derived from the Ordnance Survey metre measurement, multiplied by 3.2808.ee also*List of Scottish council areas by highest point *List of… … Wikipedia

List of historic counties of England and Wales by highest point — This is a list of historic counties of England and Wales by their highest point (including major subdivisions).Footnote#The foot measurement is derived from the Ordnance Survey metre measurement, multiplied by 3.2808.ee also*List of English… … Wikipedia

List of Welsh principal areas by highest point — This is a list of the principal areas of Wales, ordered by their highest points.ee also*List of Scottish council areas by highest point *List of English counties by highest point *List of historic counties of England and Wales by highest point… … Wikipedia

List of countries by highest point — This is a list of countries by highest point above sea level. ee also*List of islands by highest point *List of highest towns by country *List of highest points of European countries *List of highest mountains *List of highest mountains of North… … Wikipedia

List of cantons of Luxembourg by highest point — This is a list of cantons of Luxembourg by highest point, in order of descending altitude.ee also*List of cantons of Luxembourg by area *List of cantons of Luxembourg by lowest point *List of cantons of Luxembourg by population *List of cantons… … Wikipedia

List of cantons of Luxembourg by lowest point — This is a list of cantons of Luxembourg by lowest point, in order of ascending altitude.ee also*List of cantons of Luxembourg by area *List of cantons of Luxembourg by highest point *List of cantons of Luxembourg by population *List of cantons of … Wikipedia

List of communes of Luxembourg by highest point — This is a list of communes of Luxembourg by highest point, in order of descending altitude. Cities are given in italics .ee also*List of communes of Luxembourg by area *List of communes of Luxembourg by lowest point *List of communes of… … Wikipedia

point list

1 Measuring point list

2 revision point list

3 revision point list

4 list starting point

5 list starting point

6 single point failure list

7 A-list

8 approved list

9 army-list

10 at knife-point

11 ball-point

pen шариковая ручка pen: pen: ball-point

12 be beside the point

13 boiling-point

быть очень рассерженным boiling-point точка кипения (тж. перен.)

14 breaking point

15 choice-point

16 cross-point

17 data-list

18 dead-point

19 debussing-point

20 dew-point

См. также в других словарях:

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5 Minute Beginner’s Guide to Java’s Linked List Data Structure

What is a Linked List?

Often used to implement other data structures, such as stacks, queues and trees, a linked list is a linear data structure. Forming what can be thought of as a linked chain, a linked list is a sequence of nodes. Each node stores its own data and a pointer (address) to the location of the next node. The last link in a linked list points to null, indicating the end of the chain.

Is it like an array?

Although similar to an array in its approach to sequence and order, a linked list is not restricted to a declared number of elements. Also unlike an array, where each array element is stored contiguously (each element has a consecutive memory address), linked list elements are not stored contiguously. Therefore, in contrast to an array, linked list elements can be inserted and removed without reallocation of memory.

Costs: Array vs. Linked List

Big-O notation is a way of describing (and comparing) how many operations an algorithm (or, in this case, a data structure) needs to perform some task.

Cost of accessing an object:

Array == O(1) vs. Linked List == O(N)

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Cost of insertion/deletion:

Array == O(N) vs. Linked List == O(1)

Array’s are quicker at accessing objects, but Linked List’s are quicker at inserting and deleting objects.

For more information on Big-O notation check out the Big-O Cheat Sheet. It’s a great resource.

Important Points to Remember About a Linked List

Each link in a linked list is an object (also called an element, node, etc.).
Each object holds a reference (an address) to the location of the next object.
The last link in a linked list points to null, indicating the end of the list.
A linked list can grow and shrink dynamically at run-time (the time at which your program is running, after it has been compiled), limited only by the amount of physical memory available.

Advantages of a Linked List

Insertions and deletions are quick.
Grows and shrinks as needed.

Disadvantages of a Linked List

Random access is slow. Objects in a linked list must be accessed sequentially, therefore, it can be slow to access a specific object.
Memory is a concern. Each object in a linked list requires data as well as one (or more) pointers to other objects in the linked list. Using significantly less memory, each object in an array only requires data.

When to Use a Linked List?

You don’t need random access to any specific elements.
You need to do constant insertions and deletions.
You’re not sure how many items will be in the list.

Doubly Linked Lists

A doubly linked list (or double linked list) is a more complex implementation of a linked list. It requires more memory, but accessing objects is easier. Accessing from the first or leftmost object (called the “head”) costs as much as accessing from the last or rightmost object (called the “tail”). Each object in a doubly linked list contains two references (unlike one in a basic linked list) to the previous and to the next node in the sequence.

Let’s Make a Linked List in Java

Java, as a programming language, focuses on code reusability through classes and objects. A class is basically a blueprint or template for an object. Though you can build your own custom classes for a linked list implementation, Java does offer a convenient built-in LinkedList class.

For this short example, Java’s built-in LinkedList class is used. It should be noted that, according to the the official documentation, all operations offered by the built-in class perform as expected for a doubly-linked list implementation. Additionally, the LinkedList built-in class is technically a list implemented using a linked list. In contrast, Java’s built-in ArrayList class is technically a list implemented using an array. Choosing which to use in your program is dependent on both your goals and memory availability.

Example: Make an empty linked list, store the values 1, 2 and 3 in it and print the values out.

When using Java’s built-in LinkedList class, you should start by importing the LinkedList class and creating an empty linked list. For this example, an empty linked list of integers is created.

There’s a variety of built-in methods that you can use when working with your new linked list. The code snippet below adds 1, 2 and 3 to the linked list.

It’s also very simple to iterate over a linked list and print out all the data.

For additional information on Java’s built-in LinkedList class, check out the official documentation.

Topic

First of all: Congratulations for releasing GeoGebra 3.2. At the moment I’m exploring the capabilities of the new spreadsheet functions, especially for exploratory data analysis.

With introducing spreadsheet view some problems arise regarding the consistency / logic of bidirectional or multidirectional representation of objects.

The list is actually depending on the (auxiliary) points (If you click on «Properties» you will find a Definition like «P_1, P_2, P_3, P_4, P_5, P_6, P_7, P_8, P_9, P_<10>, P_<11>,P_<12>«), rather than depending on the area of cells it was created from.

Suppose you’d like to redefine this list: The only way this can be handled is via editing its definition in the algebraic properties dialogue by manually deleting or adding points, or via algebraic list-operations.

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A true bidirectional connection to the spreadsheet view would be referencing the according area within the table (e.g. «A1:B12», which is used when creating a list of numbers from spreadsheet view).

There is no easy way of redefining a list of points using spreadsheet references (e.g. add the area «A13:B20» to the list of points).

This might not seem to be a big problem at first glance, as you could use list operations (List1+List2), it is a problem if you create objects depending on that list and want to change these objects in one step by changing the original list (eg. to «A1:B20»).

Secondly you can easily combine list (of points or numbers) using «Union» or «Intersection», but why can’t we have a similar command for creating the difference quantity of two sets/lists? It’s quite easy to add elements to a list, but removing elements from a list is only simple, if these elements are undefined (using «RemoveUndefined»). Such functions could be very useful e.g. to manipulate best fit lines by removing sets of points that are stored within a list of points. Maybe this could be accomplished using «KeepIf[Condition, List]», but the help file doesn’t point out if this function can be applied to lists of points or only to lists of numbers (the example given there is a list of numbers).

Moreover I’d highly appreciate a function that allows for creating a list of points from two lists of numbers with the same length. An example: Suppose you have a list of (x,y) data and you want to resale x- and y-values. You could create two lists (x-values, y-values). You can easily add a number to each element in the list (list+number) or multiply each element in the list with a number (list * number). But there is no easy way of combing the resulting lists into a list of points.

Being able to do this would also fix the above problem, as you could delete the x-value of a point using «KeepIf» from the list of x-values and the y-value from the list of y-values and afterward create a new list of points.

Lastly while it is easy to create a list of numbers, a list of points or a matrix from the spreadsheet view, I found no similar way to do it the opposite way. You can easily input a number, variable or point into the spreadsheet view, you can input a matrix, list of numbers or list of points into a single cell, but there seems to be no way of entering a matrix, list of numbers or list of points into multiple cells at once.

HTML Lists

HTML List Example

An Unordered List:

Item
Item
Item
Item

An Ordered List:

First item
Second item
Third item
Fourth item

Unordered HTML List

The list items will be marked with bullets (small black circles) by default:

Example

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Unordered HTML List — Choose List Item Marker

The CSS list-style-type property is used to define the style of the list item marker:

Example — Disc

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Example — Circle

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Example — Square

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Example — None

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Ordered HTML List

The list items will be marked with numbers by default:

Example

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Ordered HTML List — The Type Attribute

Numbers:

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Uppercase Letters:

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Lowercase Letters:

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Uppercase Roman Numbers:

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Lowercase Roman Numbers:

Coffee
Tea
Milk

HTML Description Lists

HTML also supports description lists.

A description list is a list of terms, with a description of each term.

The tag defines the description list, the tag defines the term (name), and the tag describes each term:

Example

Nested HTML Lists

List can be nested (lists inside lists):

Example

Coffee
Tea
- Black tea
- Green tea
Milk

Note: List items can contain new list, and other HTML elements, like images and links, etc.

Control List Counting

By default, an ordered list will start counting from 1. If you want to start counting from a specified number, you can use the start attribute:

Example

Coffee
Tea
Milk

Horizontal List with CSS

HTML lists can be styled in many different ways with CSS.

One popular way is to style a list horizontally, to create a navigation menu: